^ abcDunlop, Storm (2005). Atlas of the Night Sky. Harper Collins. ISBN0-00-717223-0.
^Stephen James O'Meara, Deep Sky Companions: The Caldwell Objects, ISBN 0-521-82796-5, p 324.
^Shapley, Harlow; Sawyer, Helen B. (August 1927), “A Classification of Globular Clusters”, Harvard College Observatory Bulletin (849): 11–14, Bibcode1927BHarO.849...11S.
^Marks, Michael; Kroupa, Pavel (August 2010), “Initial conditions for globular clusters and assembly of the old globular cluster population of the Milky Way”, Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society406 (3): 2000–2012, arXiv:1004.2255, Bibcode2010MNRAS.406.2000M, doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2010.16813.x. Mass is from MPD on Table 1.