東京リージョンはバックエンドサービスの登録ができないので
杭州市で実施
-- 1. Create instances in a VPC
cat <<-'EOF' | base64
#!/bin/bash
yum install -y httpd
systemctl start httpd
systemctl enable httpd
echo $(uname -n) > /var/www/html/index.html
EOF
echo "IyEvYmluL2Jhc2gKeXVtIGluc3RhbGwgLXkgaHR0cGQKc3lzdGVtY3RsIHN0YXJ0IGh0dHBkCnN5c3RlbWN0bCBlbmFibGUgaHR0cGQKZWNobyAkKHVuYW1lIC1uKSA+IC92YXIvd3d3L2h0bWwvaW5kZXguaHRtbAo=" | base64 -d
cat <<-'EOF' > variables.tf
locals {
availability_zone = "cn-hangzhou-h"
}
variable "instance_type" {
description = "instance_type"
type = string
default = "ecs.n1.tiny"
}
variable "image_id" {
description = "image_id"
type = string
default = "aliyun_2_1903_x64_20G_alibase_20231221.vhd"
}
EOF
cat <<-'EOF' > main.tf
terraform {
required_version = ">= 1.0.0, < 2.0.0"
required_providers {
alicloud = {
source = "aliyun/alicloud"
version = "= 1.217.0"
}
}
}
provider "alicloud" {
region = "cn-hangzhou"
}
resource "alicloud_vpc" "vpc01" {
vpc_name = "vpc01"
description = "vpc01"
cidr_block = "10.2.0.0/16"
}
resource "alicloud_vswitch" "sw01" {
vswitch_name = "sw01"
description = "sw01"
vpc_id = alicloud_vpc.vpc01.id
cidr_block = "10.2.1.0/24"
zone_id = local.availability_zone
}
resource "alicloud_security_group" "sg01" {
name = "sg01"
description = "sg01"
vpc_id = alicloud_vpc.vpc01.id
security_group_type = "normal"
}
resource "alicloud_security_group_rule" "sg0101" {
type = "ingress"
ip_protocol = "tcp"
port_range = "80/80"
security_group_id = alicloud_security_group.sg01.id
nic_type = "intranet"
policy = "accept"
priority = 10
cidr_ip = "0.0.0.0/0"
description = "sg0101"
}
resource "alicloud_vpc_ipv4_gateway" "gw01" {
ipv4_gateway_name = "gw01"
ipv4_gateway_description = "gw01"
vpc_id = alicloud_vpc.vpc01.id
enabled = true
}
# ルートテーブルへvSwitchの関連付け
resource "alicloud_route_table_attachment" "sw01_rt01" {
vswitch_id = alicloud_vswitch.sw01.id
route_table_id = alicloud_vpc.vpc01.route_table_id
}
# ルートテーブルへカスタムルート追加
resource "alicloud_route_entry" "rt0101" {
name = "rt0101"
route_table_id = alicloud_vpc.vpc01.route_table_id
destination_cidrblock = "0.0.0.0/0"
nexthop_type = "Ipv4Gateway"
nexthop_id = alicloud_vpc_ipv4_gateway.gw01.id
}
resource "alicloud_instance" "ecs01" {
image_id = var.image_id
instance_type = var.instance_type
security_groups = [alicloud_security_group.sg01.id]
instance_name = "ecs01"
system_disk_category = "cloud_ssd"
system_disk_name = "ecs01"
system_disk_size = 20
description = "ecs01"
internet_charge_type = "PayByBandwidth"
internet_max_bandwidth_out = 0
host_name = "ecs01"
vswitch_id = alicloud_vswitch.sw01.id
instance_charge_type = "PostPaid"
key_name = "alibabakey02"
deletion_protection = false
credit_specification = "Standard"
user_data = "IyEvYmluL2Jhc2gKeXVtIGluc3RhbGwgLXkgaHR0cGQKc3lzdGVtY3RsIHN0YXJ0IGh0dHBkCnN5c3RlbWN0bCBlbmFibGUgaHR0cGQKZWNobyAkKHVuYW1lIC1uKSA+IC92YXIvd3d3L2h0bWwvaW5kZXguaHRtbAo="
}
resource "alicloud_eip_address" "eip01" {
address_name = "eip01"
bandwidth = 1
deletion_protection = false
description = "eip01"
internet_charge_type = "PayByTraffic"
isp = "BGP"
payment_type = "PayAsYouGo"
netmode = "public"
}
# インスタンスとEIPの関連付け
resource "alicloud_eip_association" "ecs01_eip01" {
instance_id = alicloud_instance.ecs01.id
allocation_id = alicloud_eip_address.eip01.id
}
EOF
cat <<-'EOF' > outputs.tf
output "vpc01_id" {
value = alicloud_vpc.vpc01.id
description = "vpc01.id"
}
output "sw01_id" {
value = alicloud_vswitch.sw01.id
description = "sw01.id"
}
output "sg01_id" {
value = alicloud_security_group.sg01.id
description = "sg01.id"
}
output "ecs01_id" {
value = alicloud_instance.ecs01.id
description = "ecs01.id"
}
EOF
terraform init
terraform fmt
terraform -version
terraform plan
terraform apply -auto-approve
-- 2. Authorize API Gateway to access the VPC
aliyun cloudapi SetVpcAccess \
--InstanceId i-11111111111111111111 \
--Name vpc01 \
--Port 80 \
--VpcId vpc-111111111111111111111
aliyun cloudapi DescribeVpcAccesses
-- 3. バックエンドサービスの作成
aliyun cloudapi DescribeBackendList
aliyun cloudapi CreateBackend \
--BackendName be01 \
--BackendType "VPC"
aliyun cloudapi DescribeBackendInfo \
--BackendId 11111111111111111111111111111111
-- 4. バックエンドサービスの設定
aliyun cloudapi DescribeBackendInfo \
--BackendId 11111111111111111111111111111111
aliyun cloudapi CreateBackendModel \
--BackendId 11111111111111111111111111111111 \
--StageName RELEASE \
--BackendType VPC \
--BackendModelData '{
"DiscoveryConfig": {
"NacosConfig": {},
"ZookeeperConfig": {}
},
"EdasConfig": {},
"EventBridgeConfig": {},
"FunctionComputeConfig": {},
"MockConfig": {},
"OssConfig": {},
"Type": "VPC",
"VpcConfig": {
"InstanceId": "i-11111111111111111111",
"Name": "vpc01",
"Port": 80,
"VpcAccessId": "11111111111111111111111111111111",
"VpcId": "vpc-111111111111111111111",
"VpcScheme": "",
"VpcTargetHostName": ""
}
}'
-- 5. Create an API group
aliyun cloudapi DescribeInstances
aliyun cloudapi DescribeApiGroups
aliyun cloudapi CreateApiGroup \
--GroupName apig01 \
--BasePath "/" \
--InstanceId api-shared-vpc-hz-003
aliyun cloudapi DescribeApiGroup \
--GroupId 11111111111111111111111111111111
-- 6. Create an API
aliyun cloudapi DescribeApis
aliyun cloudapi CreateApi \
--ApiName api01 \
--GroupId 11111111111111111111111111111111 \
--RequestConfig '{
"BodyFormat": "",
"PostBodyDescription": "",
"RequestHttpMethod": "GET",
"RequestMode": "PASSTHROUGH",
"RequestPath": "/test",
"RequestProtocol": "HTTP"
}' \
--ServiceConfig ' {
"ContentTypeCatagory": "CLIENT",
"ContentTypeValue": "",
"Mock": "FALSE",
"MockHeaders": {
"MockHeader":
},
"MockResult": "",
"ServiceAddress": "",
"ServiceHttpMethod": "GET",
"ServicePath": "/",
"ServiceProtocol": "HTTP",
"ServiceTimeout": 10000,
"ServiceVpcEnable": "TRUE",
"VpcConfig": {
"Name": "vpc01",
"Port": 80,
"VpcId": "vpc-111111111111111111111"
}
}' \
--Visibility PRIVATE \
--BackendEnable true \
--BackendId 11111111111111111111111111111111 \
--DisableInternet false \
--ErrorCodeSamples '{
"ErrorCodeSample":
}' \
--FailResultSample "" \
--ForceNonceCheck false \
--ResultDescriptions '{
"ResultDescription": []
}' \
--ResultSample "" \
--ResultType PASSTHROUGH \
--WebSocketApiType COMMON \
--AuthType ANONYMOUS \
※Message: The request processing has failed due to some unknown error.
となるが、APIは作成される
aliyun cloudapi DescribeApi \
--ApiId 11111111111111111111111111111111
-- 7. Publish the API
aliyun cloudapi DeployApi \
--ApiId 11111111111111111111111111111111 \
--Description "test" \
--StageName RELEASE
aliyun cloudapi DescribeDeployedApi \
--ApiId 11111111111111111111111111111111 \
--StageName RELEASE
-- 8. 動作確認
curl http://11111111111111111111111111111111-cn-hangzhou.alicloudapi.com/test
-- 9. クリーンアップ
aliyun cloudapi DescribeDeployedApi \
--ApiId 11111111111111111111111111111111 \
--StageName RELEASE
aliyun cloudapi AbolishApi \
--ApiId 11111111111111111111111111111111 \
--StageName RELEASE
aliyun cloudapi DescribeApi \
--ApiId 11111111111111111111111111111111
aliyun cloudapi DeleteApi \
--ApiId 11111111111111111111111111111111
aliyun cloudapi DescribeApiGroups
aliyun cloudapi DeleteApiGroup \
--GroupId 11111111111111111111111111111111
aliyun cloudapi DescribeBackendList
aliyun cloudapi DeleteBackend \
--BackendId 11111111111111111111111111111111
aliyun cloudapi DescribeVpcAccesses
aliyun cloudapi RemoveVpcAccess \
--InstanceId i-11111111111111111111 \
--Port 80 \
--VpcId vpc-111111111111111111111
terraform destroy -auto-approve